Trap shooting is a challenging and rewarding sport, demanding precision, strategy, and the right equipment. Choosing the right ammunition is crucial for consistent performance and a positive shooting experience. This guide delves into the world of 20 gauge trap shooting loads, helping you select the perfect shells for your needs and skill level.
Why Choose 20 Gauge for Trap?
While 12 gauge remains the dominant force in trap shooting, the 20 gauge offers several compelling advantages:
- Reduced Recoil: The lighter recoil makes 20 gauge ideal for beginners, women shooters, and those sensitive to recoil. This allows for faster target acquisition and improved follow-through, leading to better scores.
- Improved Handling: The lighter weight of the 20 gauge shotgun contributes to better handling and maneuverability, especially for those with smaller hands or less upper body strength.
- Lower Cost (Sometimes): While not always the case, 20 gauge ammunition can sometimes be slightly less expensive than its 12 gauge counterpart.
- Increased Accuracy (Potentially): Some shooters find the lighter recoil and improved handling of the 20 gauge translates to increased accuracy and better shot patterns.
Key Factors to Consider When Choosing 20 Gauge Trap Loads:
Several key factors influence the performance of your 20 gauge trap loads. Careful consideration of these aspects ensures you're using ammunition optimized for your specific needs.
1. Shot Size:
The most common shot sizes for 20 gauge trap loads are #7 1/2 and #8.
- #7 1/2: Offers a good balance between pattern density and penetration, ideal for longer shots.
- #8: Provides a denser pattern at closer ranges, but may lack the penetration of #7 1/2 for longer targets.
The best shot size depends on your shooting style, the distance to the targets, and personal preference. Experimentation is key to finding what works best for you.
2. Shot Velocity:
Higher velocity loads generally result in flatter trajectories and improved target coverage. However, increased velocity often means increased recoil. You'll need to find the sweet spot that balances performance and comfort.
3. Hull Material:
20 gauge trap shells are commonly available in paper, plastic, and fiber hulls. Plastic and fiber hulls are generally more durable and reusable for reloading, but paper hulls are often less expensive.
4. Powder Type:
Different powder types offer varying performance characteristics, affecting velocity, pressure, and recoil. It’s often best to stick with established brands and proven loads for reliable performance.
5. Load Type:
Consider whether you prefer a high-brass or low-brass load. High-brass loads typically deliver higher velocity, while low-brass offers softer recoil.
Popular 20 Gauge Trap Loads (Note: This is not an endorsement of specific brands):
While specific product recommendations are beyond the scope of this article (to avoid the appearance of bias), research brands known for quality ammunition and check reviews from other trap shooters to find loads that fit your preferences and budget. Pay close attention to shot size, velocity, and any performance claims made by manufacturers.
Tips for Optimal Performance with 20 Gauge Trap Loads:
- Proper Gun Fit: Ensure your shotgun fits you properly. A poorly fitting gun can negatively impact your accuracy regardless of the ammunition used.
- Consistent Shooting Technique: Maintain a consistent stance, mount, and swing throughout your shooting session. Improper technique will outweigh any advantages offered by superior ammunition.
- Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is essential for improving your trap shooting skills. Regular practice allows you to fine-tune your technique and identify the loads that work best for you.
By carefully considering these factors and practicing regularly, you can maximize your performance and enjoyment of trap shooting with 20 gauge loads. Remember to always prioritize safety and follow all range rules and regulations.
