The Iver Johnson Arms & Cycle Works, a name synonymous with American firearms history, produced a range of shotguns, including the popular .410 bore. These shotguns, known for their affordability and often their simplicity, have a dedicated following among collectors and shooters alike. This guide will delve into the history, features, variations, and considerations for owning an Iver Johnson .410 shotgun.
A Look Back at Iver Johnson's Legacy
Iver Johnson, established in the late 19th century, quickly became a prominent player in the firearms industry. Their innovative safety mechanisms and relatively inexpensive firearms made them accessible to a wide range of consumers. While they produced a diverse catalog of firearms, their shotguns, including the .410 models, occupy a significant place in their history. These guns were often used for hunting small game, pest control, and informal target shooting.
Popular Iver Johnson .410 Shotgun Models & Variations
Identifying specific Iver Johnson .410 shotgun models can be tricky due to the sheer volume produced and variations in markings. However, some common characteristics and features can help you distinguish them:
Single-Shot Shotguns:
- These were often the most basic and affordable models. They typically featured a simple break-action design, making loading and unloading straightforward. These are excellent choices for beginners or those seeking a lightweight, easy-to-handle firearm.
- Look for variations in stock material (wood type and finish) and barrel length.
Double-Barreled Shotguns:
- Iver Johnson also produced double-barreled .410 shotguns, offering the ability to fire two shots in quick succession. These typically feature side-by-side barrels.
- Double-barreled models were often more robust and suitable for more demanding shooting conditions. They frequently featured more intricate engraving and higher-quality wood stocks.
Things to Consider Before Buying an Iver Johnson .410 Shotgun
Before purchasing an Iver Johnson .410 shotgun, especially a used one, consider these crucial points:
- Condition: Carefully examine the firearm's overall condition. Look for signs of rust, damage to the stock, and any issues with the action. A thorough inspection is crucial, especially with older firearms.
- Safety: Regardless of age, always prioritize safety. Familiarize yourself with the firearm's operation and safety mechanisms before firing. If you're unsure, seek professional guidance from a gunsmith or experienced shooter.
- Ammunition: .410 bore ammunition comes in various shot sizes and loads. Choose the appropriate ammunition for your intended use and always check the firearm's specifications for recommended ammunition.
- Parts Availability: Finding replacement parts for older Iver Johnson shotguns may be challenging. Consider this before purchasing, especially if you anticipate needing repairs or replacements in the future.
Collecting Iver Johnson .410 Shotguns
For collectors, Iver Johnson .410 shotguns can be a rewarding pursuit. Their historical significance and relatively affordable price point make them attractive. However, careful research and due diligence are vital when acquiring a collectible firearm to ensure authenticity and condition. Look for reputable antique firearm dealers or collectors' groups for assistance.
Conclusion
Iver Johnson .410 shotguns represent a significant piece of firearms history. While they might not be the most technologically advanced shotguns on the market, their simplicity, affordability (especially in the used market), and historical significance continue to attract both casual shooters and serious collectors. Remember to prioritize safety and proper firearm handling practices, and always handle any firearm with respect and caution.
